1. Types of data organizations

  • After defining the conceptual organization of the data, a physical organization must be chosen.
  • This organization defines how the data will be structured and saved on disk.
  • This organization is transparent to the user.
  • We can define three organizations:
    • Structured Data (or databases),
    • Unstructured Data (or free-form files, text files),
    • Semi-Structured Data (which will be the subject of this module).
  • Each organization meets specific needs; the right organization must be chosen for each use case.